Studying the effect of architectural and urban planning regulations on the physical structure of banks in Iran

Authors

• Behrang Bolouhar ¹
• farah habib ²
• Razieh Labibzadeh ³

¹ Architecture Department, Civil Architecture and Art Faculty, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

² Urban Planning Department, Civil Architecture and Art Faculty, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

³ Architecture Department,, Civil Architecture and Art Faculty, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

10.30495/jzpm.2023.32262.4264

Abstract

The relationship between architecture and urban planning with social interactions has attracted the attention of many researchers in the field of architecture and urban planning, and social interactions also affected by the political situation, followed by the rules and regulations governing the society. The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of some regulations and rules related to the field of architecture and urban planning on the physical structure of office buildings, which has been previously been studied in relation to banks. The tools used in this research were library studies about the contemporary architecture of Iran and the rules and regulations of architecture and urban planning, in parallel with conducting field surveys, which included a questionnaire regarding the status of such buildings at the level of cities. The type of research is descriptive-analytical, and in terms of its objective, it will classified as applied research. The findings are based on the analysis of the relationship between the studied variables (rules and regulations as independent variables and the body of the bank as a dependent variable) using logical reasoning and statistical analysis using SPSS software and Friedman's test. The results of this study show the impact of three components of national building regulations with an average impact of 2.4, urban development and urban development regulations with an average of 2.25 and regulations related to respecting the rights of the disabled with an average of 1.35 from the respondents' point of view on the physical structure of banks. Finally, the suggestions made by the authors have presented in four axes in order to influence as much as possible the rules and regulations governing the development of public buildings on increasing the quality of such spaces.

Keywords

• Bank
• public buildings
• Rules and regulations
• Architecture and urban planning
• Social interactions

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